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Active Directory And WMI: VBscript to monitor all servers in Active Directory

The script for today is a monitoring script.
Basically it is a concatenation of previous scripts/functions.
The script can be run as a scheduled task (for example every half hour).

What the script does:

  • run an ado query to get all servers from Active Directory
  • the function CheckStatus does the wmi ping to the servers and returns true or false
  • the servers that do not respond are put into a variable
  • the content of the variable is mailed to a given smtp address

Follow the next steps to run the script (no admin rights needed):

  • copy and paste the script in your favorite text editor
  • save the script (for example c:tempserveralive.vbs)
  • open a command prompt
  • go to “c:temp”
  • give “cscript serveralive.vbs” (without quotes) and enter

The script:

' Name : serveralive.vbs
' Description : script to monitor all servers in Active Directory
' Author : dirk adamsky - deludi bv
' Version : 1.10 changed ado filter
' Date : 17-03-2010

' Setup ADO objects.
Set adoCommand = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Set adoConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
adoConnection.Provider = "ADsDSOObject"
adoConnection.Open "Active Directory Provider"
adoCommand.ActiveConnection = adoConnection

' Search entire Active Directory domain.
Set objRootDSE = GetObject("LDAP://RootDSE")
strDNSDomain = objRootDSE.Get("defaultNamingContext")
strBase = "<LDAP://" & strDNSDomain & ">"

' Filter on user objects.
strFilter = "(&(objectCategory=computer)(operatingSystem=*server*))"

' Comma delimited list of attribute values to retrieve.
strAttributes = "name"

' Construct the LDAP syntax query.
strQuery = strBase & ";" & strFilter & ";" & strAttributes & ";subtree"
adoCommand.CommandText = strQuery
adoCommand.Properties("Page Size") = 100
adoCommand.Properties("Timeout") = 30
adoCommand.Properties("Cache Results") = False

' Run the query.
Set adoRecordset = adoCommand.Execute

' Enumerate the resulting recordset.
Do Until adoRecordset.EOF
	'On Error Resume Next
	strHostname = adoRecordset.Fields("name").Value
	If CheckStatus(strHostname) = False Then
		strNoReply = strNoReply & " ; " & strHostname
	End If
	'Move to the next record in the recordset.
    adoRecordset.MoveNext
Loop
Sendmail "monitoring@monitoring.org", strNoReply & " are not responding!" 'change the smtp address to your monitoring mailbox or distributionlist
' Clean up.
adoRecordset.Close
adoConnection.Close

Set adoRecordset = Nothing
Set objRootDSE = Nothing
Set adoConnection = Nothing
Set adoCommand = Nothing

Function CheckStatus(strAddress)
	Dim objPing, objRetStatus
	Set objPing = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}").ExecQuery _
      ("select * from Win32_PingStatus where address = '" & strAddress & "'")
	For Each objRetStatus In objPing
        If IsNull(objRetStatus.StatusCode) Or objRetStatus.StatusCode <> 0 Then
			CheckStatus = False
        Else
			CheckStatus = True
        End If
    Next
	Set objPing = Nothing
End Function 

Function SendMail(strRecipient, strHeader)
	Set objMessage = CreateObject("CDO.Message")
	objMessage.Subject = strHeader
	objMessage.From = "guman002@utrecht.nl"
	objMessage.To = strRecipient
	objMessage.TextBody = "This is an automated message do not repond (or else you will be punished)."
	objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Item ("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing") = 2
	objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Item ("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver") = "smtp.test.org" 'change to your smtp server
	objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Item ("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport") = 25
	objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Item ("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpconnectiontimeout") = 60
	objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Update
	objMessage.Send
	Set objMessage = Nothing
End Function

When you have problems/questions please post a reply or give a ‘star’ rating.

Happy scripting.

Best regards,

Dirk Adamsky – Deludi BV

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  • 2 Responses so far.

    1. rc says:

      Nice Code. Thanks. Post More.

    2. Chris Allen says:

      Thanks – I tried copying the script exactly as you suggested (had to remove all the sequential numbers by dumping into Excel and removing the numbers column) but got a script error “(6, 1) compilation error: invalid character”. Can’t see where the invalid character is?…

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